Poverty And Mental Health Poverty Essay - 1340 Words

Poverty and Mental Health Poverty effects us all in society money can cause all different types of types of stress. Some of the subjects I will be going over is how mental illness can be a contributing factor to poverty, drug addictions and the solutions I believe would assist with these illnesses, and the employment opportunities that are effected by addictions and mental disorders. Sometimes this stress can lead to a mental disorder or in some cases addictions depending on how one manages financial stress. Stress can lead to mental disorders 30 to 40 percent of homeless people suffer from a mental illness. â€Å"Sociological research from as far back as the 1030`s has found that mental health of the lower class is worse than that of the higher class†(Faris and Dunham 1939; Srole et al 2011). Mental health plays a large part of everyday life for those who live in poverty with a mental disorder it is extremely difficult to function when they do not have the medications need to function in society. Par t of this issue is not having a stable income to afford medications and treatment. Once an individual is homeless and living in poverty the employers make it close to impossible for them to find a job this can be due to their mental illness or the fact they do not have the qualifications most employers requir. This can be extremely discouraging for those that want to make money to afford shelter and food. Mental illness is dangerous when it is not treated. Those who suffer from aShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Poverty And Mental Health Essay1351 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty and Mental Health Poverty affects us all in society because money can cause all different types of types of stress. Some of the subjects I will be going over are how mental illness can be a contributing factor to poverty, drug addictions and the solutions I think would assist with these illnesses as well as employment opportunities that are diminished because of addictions and mental disorders. Sometimes this stress can lead to a mental disorder or in some cases addictions depending on howRead MoreThe Effects Of Poverty On Children s Mental Health Essay2131 Words   |  9 Pageseffect of poverty on children’s mental health by studying the relationship between children’s’ family histories of poverty and children’s mental health. The research is conducted by using the data from the Children of National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth data set (1986, 1988, 1990). McLeod and Shanahan are interested in finding out the relationship between poverty histories and children’s mental health trajectories. They concluded that poverty has effects on children’s mental health and it continuesRead MoreMy Experience With Mental Health Issues And Poverty938 Words   |  4 Pagestragic experience with mental health issues and poverty have encouraged me to work hard towards not only a degree, but towards a career that can help make a difference. By personally experiencing childhood poverty and homelessness I’ve gained a greater appreciation for those that dedicate their lives to helping persons in need. My goal is to become a doctor using my background in Public Health to better serve impoverished communities and research solutions to pertinent health issues. I believe theRead MoreMental Health Policies for Children Living in Poverty Essay1695 Words   |  7 PagesMental Health is a common topic in all agenda’s in the United States. It is currently looked at broadly across all segments of health; in fact, over the years there have been multip le approaches to addressing the needs of the population affected by lack of mental health or that have prominent mental health disorders. Over the past century the United States has been especially concerned about the mental health problems of our children and youth (Tuma, 1989). Worldwide 10-20% of children and adolescentsRead MoreMental Illness, By David Shipler And Scaling Up Mental Health Care1106 Words   |  5 Pagesissue of mental illness is ignored. It can affect just about anyone, this includes those below the poverty line. The article, â€Å"Scaling Up Mental Health Care† mentions how one in ten people are suffering from mental illness at any time. Mental illnesses can keep individuals from obtaining or maintaining a job, which can keep them below the poverty line. David Shipler wrote the novel, The Working Poor: Invisible in America, but he is culpable for completely skipping over the topic of mental illnessRead MorePoverty And Mental Illness Essay1580 Words   |   7 PagesPoverty and Mental Illness This paper will explain how poverty and mental illness go hand in hand. Mental illness seems to be a cause and effect situation. Sometimes mental illness causes poverty and other poverty causes the mental illness. This paper will also give possible solutions for the problem. Poverty and Mental Illness 68% of women and 57% of men that suffer from a mental illness are parents. Mental illness is a substantial contributing factor to child poverty. Many children have a parentRead MoreThe Effects Of Poverty On The Development Of Emotional Problems Essay1206 Words   |  5 Pagescorrelation between poverty and mental illness has been shown through numerous studies dating back to the 1930s, but the nature of the relationship is complex and not fully understood (Kuruvill, et. al., 2007). The mentally ill are at an increased risk of becoming and staying poor; conversely, the impoverished are at a greater risk of becoming mentally ill. In fact, the poor are twice as likely to have a common mental disorder (WHO, n.d.). This paper will consider the effects of poverty on the developmentRead MoreEssay on Poverty and Common Mental Disorders in Developing Countries1040 Words   |  5 PagesThe two most striking take-home messages from this paper are: common mental disorders should be looked at o n par with other diseases associated with poverty (like tuberculosis); treatment and prevention of mental diseases should involve confronting poverty and economic development, apart from the medical interventions. The rest of the paper provides a discussion of the evidence backing these points and the ways in which they can be implemented. These conclusions and the reasons why they are remarkableRead More The Constraints of Poverty Essay901 Words   |  4 PagesThe constraints of poverty can cause a cycle of poor mental and physical heath (Dittmann, 2003). Poverty causes many problems for the people facing it up front everyday. Not only do they go without many necessities, they also face a tremendous amount of stress all the time. The amount of stress combined with the lack of necessities produces extreme health problems. Poor people have to deal with an unhealthy living environment that creates serious mental and physical health problems. EconomicRead MoreChild Poverty And Its Effects On Children s Adjustment1473 Words   |  6 PagesChild poverty is a major issue in the United States. Poverty can be associated with violence, abuse, malnutrition, problems with learning ability and school achievement and inadequate healthcare, which can negatively affect the developmental process of a child. Poverty indirectly impacts children’s adjustment and the ability to successfully adapt in the environment. This can affect the health of children and lead to psychological disorders. While it seems impossible to completely eliminate childhood

A State Of Good Mental Health Essay - 1662 Words

 ¬ LRADAC By Rosanna Hutto SN/MTC Midlands Technical College NUR 162 A04 Position Paper Being in a state of good mental health is more than simply the absence of a mental disorder, such as depression, mania, dissociative identity disorder, or anxiety. To be mentally healthy is to have a state of mind in which one is able to cope with the stresses of daily life, is able to be work and be productive, and realize his or her capabilities and potential. Simply put, mental health acts as the basis for an individual’s effective functioning and sense of well-being. The World Health Organization defines physical and mental health as: â€Å"A state of complex physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease.† Despite cultural differences, many societies know the importance of good mental health. However, many still search for ways to promote mental health, which raises the question of, how can mental health be achieved? The treatment and prevention of mental illness can be difficult, and as with physical illness, no case or result is the same for everyone. Treatment varies for each illness, as well as for individual client needs and level of severity. With the numerous choices of treatment available today, people around the world have a greater chance at not only preventing or decreasing mental illness, but also the opportunity to enhance their mental health through the public health model of primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.Show MoreRelatedInadequacy Of The United States Mental Health Care System1104 Words   |  5 Pagesthe United States Mental Health Care System: Barriers to Care According to the World Health Organization, mental illness will affect approximately 25% of people at some point in their life (â€Å"WHO Qualityrights†, n.d.). Despite that, the current mental health care system in the United States is inadequate. Many aspects of the system need improving, especially the barriers to service. In fact, approximately 20% of individuals are left without necessary treatment for their mental health disorder (â€Å"MentalRead MoreRemoving Barriers For Mental Health Services For Veterans826 Words   |  4 Pages Policy Brief Temple University Donna Lea Wiggins Removing Barriers to Mental Health Services for Veterans Summary Rates of trauma and mental illness are reported to be disproportionately higher among American veterans, especially those of the recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The barriers to care after civilian reentry further disadvantage this already vulnerable population. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have been the longest sustained US military operations since the Vietnam eraRead MoreRelationship Between Physical And Emotional Wellness1600 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal Health 250 Sasha Grenier 05/26/2016 Health Issue Paper: The relationship between physical and emotional wellness â€Å"To keep the body in good health is a duty, otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind strong and clear.† -Buddha. Emotional and physical wellness are completely tight to each other. There are multiple links between both dimensions of wellness that significantly can change a person’s health. The book Your Health Today by Teague, Mackenzie, Rosenthal, states that wellnessRead MoreCorrelation Between Mental Health And Memory Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagespsychological factor is one’s mental health. Mental health is a state of emotional, social, and psychological satisfaction in which individuals are able to cope with the stresses of life, interact with others and make decisions. Past studies have found correlations between mental health and memory. According to Sternberg and Jarvik (1976), depression is associated with an impairment of short-term memory. Their study found that with the improvement of an individuals’ depressive state, there is a n improvementRead MoreCorrelation Between Mental Health And Memory Essay1380 Words   |  6 Pagesfactor includes the mental health of a person. Mental health is a state of emotional, social, and psychological satisfaction in which individuals are able to cope with the stresses of life, interact with others and make decisions. Past studies have found correlations between mental health and memory. According to Sternberg and Jarvik (1976), depression is associated with an impairment of short-term memory. Their study found that with the improvement of an individuals’ depressive state, there is an improvementRead MoreFacets of Overall Health979 Words   |  4 PagesFacets of Overall Health When one thinks of health, it is often associated with physical well being. Most believe good health is achieved by good levels of energy, fewer illnesses and trips to the doctor and normal organ functioning. However, this is only one aspect of a persons health. Mental illness, spiritual beliefs, living conditions and socio-economic levels, all play important roles when it comes to determining a persons health. Health is a social construction comprisedRead MoreCareer And Transition Into College1351 Words   |  6 Pagesextremely overwhelmed. In order to have a successful career and transition into college, one must maintain a healthy state of mental health. Mental health can be negative or positive and there are numerous amounts of ways to help students with their mental health overall. Mental health is the state of mind an individual has and it involves ones physical health and emotions. Mental health in college is immensely important, yet extremely hard to maintain. Transitioning into college involves leaving familiesRead MoreWhat is the Definition of Health?939 Words   |  4 PagesWhere there is life there is health. In 1948 the World Health Organization defined health as â€Å"a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.† Whereas previously, health had be identified as solely the absence of disease or infirmity. Through research and study, it was recognized that health is the domain of physical and mental functioning. The state of health is then the degree to which these functions are in equilibrium with the physicalRead MoreObesity Is A Large Problem That The United States Faces Today Essay1629 Words   |  7 PagesHealth is important because the healthier you are the less likely you are to have illnesses and injuries and the more likely you are to be able to help out others in your community. Health has three components to it. Health includes physical activity, healthy diet, and mental health. Unhealthy lifestyles are usually expressed through obesity. Although, you can eat healthy and not exercise, and vise versa, the maximum level of health is achieved through the combination of physical activity, healthyRead MoreHealth and Social Care L3 Unit 618 Essays867 Words   |  4 PagesUnit 618 Understand mental well-being and mental health promotion. Outcome 1 1. As individuals are all different, they can respond to the same situation differently. In the same way, individuals can view and cope with their mental well-being and mental health differently. Someone with a negative view of their own situation may feel that they are to blame or not accept the consequences of their actions, they may find it difficult to deal with their own mental health and well-being. A positive individual

To Build or Not to Build Free Essays

In the summer of 2005, Hurricane Katrina unleashed what resulted in a widespread devastation wreaked on the city of New Orleans. New Orleans—the colorful, zealous Mississippi Delta city, home to world-renowned restaurants, jazz and blues’ clubs, and universities, saw many of its neighborhoods flooded, even washed away by Katrina’s strong waters that breached the barrier of its levees. The extent of this catastrophe has triggered fierce debate over how the city should be rebuilt; taking into consideration the city’s population shift, economic emergency, and continued below sea-level vulnerability. We will write a custom essay sample on To Build or Not to Build or any similar topic only for you Order Now Actually, there are some who think that the potential for a similar disaster in the future begs the question whether the city should be rebuilt at all. I personally believe that New Orleans deserves to be rebuilt. As stated before, the continued below sea-level vulnerability is one of the major issues taken into consideration when debating whether or not to rebuild the city. Some may argue that the river that flooded New Orleans is a savage, untamable beast; aloof and unappeasable, with no heart except for its own task (Document A). However, the city has fought its mighty river for generations. The river is simply part of the New Orleans heritage, and is simply nothing new to its residents. This river is the same river that helped impregnate and vitalize the soil of early settlers. The austere beauty of the river itself is in fact too grand to be forgotten; and too awe striking to be completely omitted from New Orleans’ history and then categorized into a monster whose damage is underserving of man’s repair. Normally when tourists or first-time residents come to New Orleans, they have a difficult time understanding the city. Even a prolonged stay brings no easy recognition or familiarity. New Orleans history of different cultures, ethnicities and traditions that can help explain the city’s atmosphere. You can say that diversity is birthed out of this bustling city’s loins. From jazz to rock and roll, Creole cooking, Mardi Gras, or the architecture of the French Quarter, all play as elements of New Orleans (Document B). All of these elements possess an astounding liveliness that has spoken to people around the world and shaped much of the best of what we think of still as American culture. Though many may argue that it is nearly impossible to recreate traditions that have been deracinated by the unfortunate inevitable, it is safe to say that it is not the St. Louis Cathedral, nor Jackson Square, nor King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band that makes the city the landmark that it is. It is the spirit of vigor and robustness that lies in the city streets that drives the indescribable, potent energy its visitors and residents feel daily. The same spirit that the people had was present as they confronted Katrina. Peering into the eye of the storm, this spirit faced the storm unafraid; knowing the storm would potentially consume their past and future, New Orleans’ present spirit is stronger than the storm (Document D). To the people who possess this type of spirit, having faith is an understatement. New Orleans should be rebuilt because its culture is more than just for the â€Å"tourists’ eye†. The city represents antiquity. It represents some sort of security. It represents home. Not only does the city represent home for many, it also has a present national commercial value. Its ports are continuously a pulse-point for commerce in Iowa and the rest of the country. Many argue that the levee system is ineffective, and will not be intact for possibly another twenty years or so. Therefore, why rebuild a city when there is a chance that another disaster will strike again, and there is nothing in the government’s economic interest to help prevent future predicaments? Document C) Yes—the opposing side holds a nearly infallible argument. However, one must consider the billions of dollars’ worth of work put into these ports. Yes, economically New Orleans is suffering. But the future of the nation’s economy as a whole can be in grave jeopardy if commerce is discontinued. New Orleans must be rebuilt. Shortage of ideas on how to rebuild the city is no issue; but rather the dedication to get it done. In closing, urban recove ry is more than just putting bricks and cement together, mortar and asphalt, or bytes and electricity. It is about reconstructing the innumerable social relations entrenched in schools, workplaces, childcare, arrangements, shops, places of worship, and places of play and recreation. It is not about restoring New Orleans’ authenticity. It is about preparing an atmosphere that is welcoming and accommodated enthusiastically to former residents (Document E). New Orleans may never look exactly the same ever again. But its people deserve to feel the way they first felt about the city when they first encountered it; and how can you place a price upon falling in love? How to cite To Build or Not to Build, Papers

Nurse to Patient Ratios

Question: Write an essay onNurse to Patient Ratios. Answer: Introduction In the medical field, Nurse to patient ratios is increasingly becoming a topic of concern, as much as many people are demanding for government intervention. Presently, "minimum staffing laws" is enacted only in California, while other states are yet to implement in their workplaces. According to Laschinger et al., (2014) similar laws were purposed in other countries but in vain as its implementation are refused by the hospitals. Several hospitals consider that such laws will be an extra financial burden depriving them of their flexibility to make necessary staff related decisions (Bernabeo Holmboe, 2013). In this essay, the author will discuss the issues related to nurse staffing ratios. The author will compare and contrast the expected behavior of nursing leaders and managers, about the issue. Further, the author will discuss the roles of the leader versus manager. Lastly, the author will present the personal approach that best fits to solve the selected issue. The arguments in the essay will be supported by the literature review. Nursing unions argue that hospitals recruit less number of nurses but admit a higher number of patients (Shekelle, 2013). Consequently, job burnout and stress are increasing among nurses, also, hampering patient safety (Aiken et al., 2012). According to the president of Michigan Nurses Association, Hospitals tend to be business as they focus more on the short-term bottom line (Naylor, 2012). It is not known whether legal intervention to tackle a shortage of nurses is the right approach or not. However, the leadership and management approaches to resolving the issue of inadequate nurse-to-patient ratios may be helpful in improving the consequences. Nursing management is a complicated task. Mangers need to monitor the hospital operations and at the same time ensure that the nurses play their role in such operations (Bernabeo Holmboe, 2013). It is the duty of the managers to make sure that the nurses are accurate in delivering their services and perform well in their job (Aiken et al., 2012). Shortage of nurses increases the chance of errors, which affects the hospital management (Shekelle, 2013). Increase in death rate is the major outcome of medical errors (Laschinger et al., 2014). Shortage of nurses reduces the care services for patients. The reports of Shekelle, (2013) reveal that approximately 1.6 million preventable healthcare errors occurs each year in the US, signifying one medical error per day per patient. Also, shortage of nurses also leads to ineffective communication with patients and their families in decision-making (Pham et al., 2012). Naylor, (2012) believes that it leads to failure in maintaining the patients dignity and respect. Several incidences were reported where nurses administered medication at the wrong time, sometimes gave the overdose of medicines, failed to assist patients in managing pain and were unavailable in the emergency wards (Shekelle, 2013). Increasing the severity of illness and death is associated with inadequate nurses for patient s (You et al., 2013). Such incidences discourage nurses, as they are highly responsible for patients safety (Pham et al., 2012). Comparison of Leadership and Manager Approach to the Issue Therefore, it is imperative for the hospital management to develop strategies to ensure both "quality and safety of healthcare services." There are some approaches to tackle low nurse-to-patient ratios. Managers need to be strategic in determining the work environment and tactfully assign nurses for their work (You et al., 2013). Working schedule should be modified to decrease nurses burnout. Shekelle, (2013) recommends that to maintain the work efficiency; nurses must be provided with sufficient recovery time after attending a large number of patients and working longer shifts. It will ensure that the nurses are in a correct frame of mind before they enter into next shift. Leadership differs from management, and it plays a different role in health care setting. Any medical professional may have this quality irrespective of their position. Efficient leaders motivate people to accomplish both personal and organization's goals (Simons Leroy, 2013). They inspire others to stimulate them to work with full potential and bring out the best in them (Sherwood Zomorodi, 2014). Qualitative analysis was performed by Wong et al., (2013) and her associates, to determine the patient outcomes and its relation to nurses' motivation and nursing leadership models. To obtain reliable and valid results the researcher has performed the quality assessment of their methods also. Research findings showed a positive correlation between relational leadership style model and patient outcomes (Wong et al., 2013). Relational leadership is one of the approaches that can help leaders to resolve the issue of nurse staffing ratios (Naylor, 2012). This leadership is defined as process of people together attempting to accomplish change or make a difference to benefit the common good (Laschinger et al., 2014). This type of leadership is also called as inclusive type of leadership that has an additional quality to accept all viewpoints and backgrounds (Hutchinson Jackson, 2013). Nursing leaders can obtain feedback from nurses regarding their experiences due to nursing staff ratios using this approach. It can also include the involvement of nursing staff for better ideas to change the environment. Consequently, all the health personals are empowered to participate in a possible solution to obtain the common goal. My Personal Approach Given an opportunity, I would personally opt for Relational approach to solve this issue. As a leader, I would collaborate with everyone for decision making. In my past leadership experience, I had received successful results when I included other peoples ideas and opinions. I have always asked for feedback for self-evaluation. It encouraged me to correct my leadership direction. I never favored "authoritative leadership or micromanaging". In my approach to handling the issue of lower nursing staff, I will collect information about the areas that nurses enjoy in the organization. Based on the feedback, I would ensure that more patients and longer shifts in those areas are assigned to the nurses. On the other hand, less number of patients will be assigned to nurses in the areas they are uncomfortable with. To make the workplace more interesting for nurses, I will shuffle the schedules every alternate week. In any case, a nurse works for the longer shift due to an emergency, I will ens ure that he or she has sufficient recovery time before the start of next shift time. I am sure this will minimize and prevent the nurse's burnout. I believe that frustration in any work will never fetch positive results. The ultimate goal will be to maintain the work setting fun and joyous and keep up the nurses motivated and their spirit high up as motivated nurse makes a productive nurse." Conclusion When a large number of patients is assigned to the single nurse, it turns hectic for the nurses. Hospital environment with low nurse-to-patient ratios makes nurses more stressed. Also, patient's safety is highly compromised in a quest to fulfill the needs and demands of every patient. Therefore, managers and leaders in health care organizations often develop several strategies and approaches to ensure the quality and safety of care provided. However, the approaches vary from different management strategies and leadership styles. However, the best method to maintain working efficiency of nurses is by "keeping the environment interesting and motivating." It is necessary to involve nurses in decision-making because they are the ones who have a valuable perspective on the problem. Unfortunately, most hospitals fail to realize this aspect. References Aiken, L. H., Clarke, S. P., Sloane, D. M., Sochalski, J., Silber, J. H. (2002). Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction.Jama,288(16), 1987-1993. Aiken, L. H., Sermeus, W., Van den Heede, K., Sloane, D. M., Busse, R., McKee, M., ... Tishelman, C. (2012). Patient safety, satisfaction, and quality of hospital care: cross sectional surveys of nurses and patients in 12 countries in Europe and the United States.Bmj,344, e1717. Bernabeo, E., Holmboe, E. S. (2013). Patients, providers, and systems need to acquire a specific set of competencies to achieve truly patient-centered care.Health Affairs,32(2), 250-258. Hutchinson, M., Jackson, D. (2013). Relational leadership in nursing: towards a more critical interpretation.Nursing Inquiry,20(1), 11-22. Hutchinson, M., Jackson, D. (2013). Transformational leadership in nursing: towards a more critical interpretation.Nursing Inquiry,20(1), 11-22. Laschinger, H. K. S., Wong, C. A., Cummings, G. G., Grau, A. L. (2014). Resonant leadership and workplace empowerment: The value of positive organizational cultures in reducing workplace incivility.Nursing economics,32(1), 5. Naylor, M. D. (2012). Advancing high value transitional care: the central role of nursing and its leadership.Nursing administration quarterly,36(2), 115-126. Pham, J. C., Aswani, M. S., Rosen, M., Lee, H., Huddle, M., Weeks, K., Pronovost, P. J. (2012). Reducing medical errors and adverse events.Annual review of medicine,63, 447-463. Shekelle, P. G. (2013). Nursepatient ratios as a patient safety strategy: a systematic review.Annals of internal medicine,158(5_Part_2), 404-409. Sherwood, G., Zomorodi, M. (2014). A new mindset for quality and safety: The QSEN competencies redefine nurses roles in practice.Nephrology Nursing Journal,41(1), 15-22. Simons, T., Leroy, H. (2013). Issues in researching leadership in health care organizations.Leading in Health Care Organizations: Improving Safety, Satisfaction and Financial Performance (Advances in Health Care Management, Volume 14) Emerald Group Publishing Limited,14, 221-234. Wong, C. A., Cummings, G. G., Ducharme, L. (2013). The relationship between nursing leadership and patient outcomes: a systematic review update.Journal of nursing management,21(5), 709-724. You, L. M., Aiken, L. H., Sloane, D. M., Liu, K., He, G. P., Hu, Y., ... Shang, S. M. (2013). Hospital nursing, care quality, and patient satisfaction: cross-sectional surveys of nurses and patients in hospitals in China and Europe.International journal of nursing studies,50(2), 154-161.